The tendency to cultivate degenerative-dystrophic lesions of the spine is constantly growing every year, and all because the problem of hypodinamia and hypokinia is sharply due to urbanization.Cervical spinal damage often creates a sense of hardness in various intensity of headaches and neck and forearms.Today, our topic is the causes of osteocondrosis of the cervical region, symptoms and treatment.
Reasons for the development of cervical osteochondrosis
Cervical spine, genetic, poisonous, metabolic, endocrine, can be listed in talking about the causes of degenerative damage to the infectious and other damage.However, in the first place you can sit on a sedentary lifestyle and on the computer, and driving on the table.
Often, it is often bent, which helps to help this pathology that causes violation of blood vessels of nerves.
Symptoms of pain in the neck, this should not lead to the development of the disease and the development of consequences such as the Syndrome of Ferebral Aryriaz, Ferternal Aryrology, front stairs syndrome and royal syndrome.
About anatomical structure
Now let's see that the anatomical and physiological features of the cervical spine are contributed to the development and progress of osteocondrosis:
- The cervical department is the most mobile section of the spinal column.Since all kinds of actions are possible, it increases the risk of subluxation and frequent violations;
- Vertebral artery occurs in the channel that occurred in the holes in the transverse processes of Vertabra.Brain, hearing bodies, spinal nerves and cerebellum gansevering.With the development of degenerative-dystrophic changes, the artery and nerves can compress this department.
- In the cervical region, intervertebral disks are not everywhere among the spines.On the front, spines are connected with compounds that can incite the sublimization of compounds.
- Three sub-cervical vertebrae holes have a triangular shape and nerve roots can be broken by growth of bone tissue with osteocondrosis.
- Along the cervical department, located in Vegetativ Ganglia.
These features will help provide a mechanism for preparing the consequences of osteocondrosis of cervical spine.
Mechanisms for the development of changes in cervical spine
The pathological process begins with a papeose disk core with moisture loss with moisture loss.The liberty ring is gradually becoming subtle, elapsed, and the microwaves appear.
As a result, the disc loses the ability to fix, wear and support.The truck in the lower vertebra is gradually growing, then Vertebra itself is participating in the process.
It appears in small imperfections and osteophyte (excessive bone growth) grows to endure the growing load.
Nervous roots with bone tissue growth are squeezed along the back wall of Vertabra, and if the vertebral artery is broken on the side surface.
Subluis in the plays appears due to the violation of stability between vertebrae.This causes compensation tension of neck muscles that help maintain cervical vertebrae in normal position.
When the muscles are tired, the cargo in Vertabrema is increasing again, leading to the progress of the disease.Thus, a bad constituency, which has a negative impact on spasmodic muscles and damaged spines and has a bad constituency.
The symptoms of the disease are formed on the basis of pathological mechanisms.Thus, squeeze nerve roots, and indicate itself with intense paroxismal pain along the broken nerve.
When squeezing a vertebral artery, symptoms related to the reduction of blood flow in the brain: Noise, dizziness and headaches in the ears appear in the first place.
Basic symptoms of cervical osteocondrosis.
The main symptoms of cervical osteocondrosis are divided into 3 groups:
First Symptoms Group - Pain
Shows itself in the form:
- Local pain behind the head / neck;
- The radiating in the right or left hand can localize pain and fingers, many brushes, front cola and even shoulder joints.
This pain can be pain and continuously, irritating, irritating and neck or hand along the neck.Or the locals that appear as a result of the pinch of the nervous root is a more sharpening pain.
The second symptom group is motor disorders
First of all, this is the stiffness of the neck and nape muscles, as a result, it is impossible to change your head normally or to bend, or it is impossible to make any movement in cervical spine.
In addition, this is to limit the mobility in a shoulder combination in a combination of shoulder.It is also possible to spread all the captures, including the side surface of the side surface of the side surface of the side surface of the side surface, the side surface of the side surface of the side surface, the side surface of the side.
Third Symbols Group Vegeto-vascular manifestations, Ships manifest
During this period, either spasm of a blood vessel or pinch in the spine.As a result, such symptoms of cervical osteocondrosis may seem headaches, dizziness, "flies" in front of the eyes.
There may be a hearing defect - noise in the ears and a "sulfur plug" that a person has not heard well.These symptoms belong to the syndrome of vertebral artery.
Traditional treatment methods of cervical osteocondrosis
Modern medical offers many methods of treatment of degenerative-doprophic lesions of the spine.They differ between them: drug treatment, hand therapy, folk treatment, therapeutic physical culture (exercise therapy) and remote work in remote work.The effectiveness of therapy depends on the stage of which stage and selected methods of treatment.
The treatment should be used to normalize the muscle tone of cervical muscles first.The movement of other means is aimed at eliminating inflammation and pain in the development of pathological changes.
An important point in the treatment of osteocondrosis, specialists are a good comfortable dream that advises using an orthopedic pillow.
In the early stages of development of the disease, experienced specialist and massage use in self-files will be effective.This method will help relax spasmodic muscles and stop the progress of the pathological process.
Medical physics education
Osteochondrosis should include physiotherapy exercises in the form of treatment, therapeutic or morning hygienic gymnastics.Follow the following recommendations when performing a complex of treatment:
- Put comfortable clothes and shoes;
- Thus, there is no shortness of breath, alternative ordinary breathing exercises;
- The truck should gradually increase and stop rehearsals, if you start to mark complaints from the cardiovascular system during the lesson, and seek advice to the doctor;
- Pain during the lesson, then if it appears in a cervical spine, replace them with rest and stretching exercises;
- Total, breathing and pulse control during the lesson;
- Exercises with hand and load, pain, then to leave them, then;
- The physical exercise complex of therapeutic classes should be agreed with a doctor.
The following effects are expected from physiotherapy exercises:
- Strengthen the neck muscles,
- Restoration of blood flow;
- Vertabra's mobility has increased;
- Increase the volume of movements in the cervical region;
- To get rid of the restoration of pain and innervation;
- Prevention of separation.
Drug treatment
Most neuropathologists and other experts do not represent the treatment of osteocondrosis of the nutritional waist.The most popular, needle, tablets, gels and anti-sectional anti-sectional drugs (NSAID) are medications from a group.
Inappropriate anti -inflamator medications are the result of pain, inflammation and swelling, the tone of the neck muscles is restored, and the affected area is released in the affected area, and nerve roots and blood vessels are released.
It is recommended to use a group of muscle streams that effectively lightens the spasm and at the same time restoring their tones.However, drugs should be used with caution, especially in allergies.
Preparations from the corticosteroid group have gained good reviews in the treatment of osteocondrosis of cervical spine.
Injection medicine is very popular due to anti-inflammatory and neuroprotic effects.
If the treatment described is not effective, then contact the use of panaverbed blockade with painkiller or steroids.
How to treat cervical osteochondrosis by non-foreign methods
Fans of non-traditional treatment methods can use the following treatment methods.
- AcupunctureHelps the patient relax from pain, relax and relieve swelling and relaxing spasmodic muscles, eliminate the functional compression of nerves and veins.If fingers invent the hands, it is recommended to put the needles on the arm and ears sink biologically active points;
- Textbook therapyRestores normal blood flow in the neck, relieves muscle spasm and releases nerves.The lying on the spine should be carried out by a great careful specialist;
- Hirudotherapy (watery treatment)This is a cheap and very effective treatment method.The procedure consists of placing leeches for biologically active points that should be repeated with a course of 10 sessions.This method helps to restore blood circulation, swelling and inflammation in the cervical region;
- Higher massageIt consists of finger effects on biologically active points and helps to eliminate muscle spasm, improving blood circulation, swelling, pain and inflammation;
- Treatment People's methodsYou can use home successfully.These are a variety of receptions and infuses that can be prepared by yourself (the input infusion, lilacs, garlic infusion).Therapeutic baths made from mint, chamomile, sage, calamus rhizom have a good effect.
Decide that you have contacted your problem after acquaintance with the above-treating methods and the development mechanisms of the disease: a neuropathologist or private clinic.